Ang Republika Federal sg Kabisay-an (The Federal Republic of the Visayas)

Historical Facts obviously omitted or deliberately hidden in our School History Books
(Source: History Reborn"The Federal Republic of the Visayas" -by: dinggol a.divinagracia*June 12, 2007)

*That Spain had already formally surrendered to the Federal Republic of the Visayas even before Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was proclaimed Philippine President in Malolos, Bulacan on January 23, 1899. That our Independent Visayan Republic, had never been under the authority and jurisdiction of Aguinaldo's "Katagalogan" Republic in Luzon.

excerpted: "...A paper written by Jose Manuel Velmonte, a research associate at the UP Third World Studies Center, found that the Visayan revolutionary elites not only had sophisticated political ideas but also resented attempts by Malolos to assert its authority. A Tagalog military expedition sent by Malolos to Panay to assert its presence was met with hostility. The Luzon force led by Generals Ananias Diocno and Leandro Fullon was regarded by the Visayan revolutionaries, led by the Visayan supremo, Gen. Martin Delgado, as an ''invasion'' force ..." (Source: Inquirer-1999- 06-13 "View of revolt in provinces spurs revision" By: Amando Doronila)

According to Dr. Luis C.Dery, an eminent Filipino Scholar: "Expounding the extent of Aguinaldo's Philippine Army; the Bangsamoro nation's Mindanao, Sulu, and the rest of its islands never fell under Aguinaldo's politico-military control and sovereignty. In fact as late as August 1898 much of northern Luzon, southern Luzon, the Visayas, and Mindanao remained outside of the control of Aguinaldo's Republic. Thus, several military expeditions were sent to these places to bring' them to recognize the First Philippine Republic."

*That the 1898 Treaty of Paris preliminaries, should not have included territories of the sovereign "Visayan Nation"; the confederation of both the Central and Western Visayas Cantonal Governments by virtue of Spain's formal surrender prior to this U.S. and Spain treaty of peace (Paris) and the $20-million buy-out. Spain had no more legal rights to sell. In legal parlance "nemodat quod non habet” -meaning “you cannot give what is not yours”. It states that the purchase of a possession from someone who has no ownership right to it also denies the purchaser any ownership title.

This diplomatic "Faux pas" that was supposed to be officially consummated and became legal and internationally binding only on APRIL 11, 1899 should, or rather must be rectified.
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*June 12, 1898 -Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Philippine Independence from Spain in Kawit, Cavite --but never won the war against Spain, as explained in the infamous betrayal --the "Mock Battle of Manila of August 13, 1898".

*Nov. 6 & Dec. 23, 1898 -Spain formally surrendered to both; the Negros Republic that merged (Dec. 2, 1898) with the Federal Republic of the Visayas based in Iloilo (respectively)

excerpted: "...These two nations, from a purely legal point of view, are COMPLETELY LEGITIMATE UNTIL TODAY. This could imply that the Manila-based Tagalista-oriented Unitarian central government of the Philippines in the Visayas and Mindanao is an Occupational Government, that ultimately originated from an invalid Treaty of Paris...."

Dr. Jose P. Dacudao; National President -Save Our Languages thru Federalism Foundation (SOLFED), Inc.

*July 4, 1946 -The United States of America granted Philippine Independence on a silver platter with strings attached.

"True Independence could never be just self-proclaimed nor bestowed upon, it has to be won and duly achieved with dignity" -- DinggolAranetaDivinagracia (Founder: Ilonggo Nation Movement (INM) Global Network ..Dec. 25, 2005)

Dinggol is an Ilonggo Historian of modern times. He is a lover of nature and reform activist by profession; a genealogist by avocation, and an avid advocate of the Cooperative Movement and "Parliamentary" Federalism. He is, likewise, a duly registered Researcher at the U.S. Library of Congress in the nations capital --Washington D.C.

"It is rather speculative as it is without basis of history if we mean of "history" is that which had been written for us by the "tutas" or lackeys of our colonial and imperial masters.." -- Benjie Evicner Estuche (INM Co-Founder)

"Federalism is not the best way, it is the only way"..
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~oo0oo~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Join the Last Laugh with us!

*When Christopher Columbus said that the world is round, people asked -What? and then they laughed.

*When the Wright brothers said they'll fly and soar the skies, people asked -How? and then they laughed.

*When Jules Verne wrote someday man could travel below the seven seas and shall walk on the moon, people asked - When? and then they laughed.

*When John the Baptist prophesied the coming of the Lord, the Messiah, people asked -Who? and then they laughed.

*When the Ilonggo Nation Movement (INM) Global Network announced its mission and vision, people did not even bother to ask, What? How? When? or Who? --They just laughed and laughed. *People are still laughing, ...but the laughter is fading!

Ang inyo alagad sa guihapon -DinggolAranetaDivinagracia~~

Claim your birth right, VISIT AND JOIN US! AT: "GLIMPSES OF ILONGGO HISTORY" https://www.facebook.com/groups/2470058109983695 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~oo0oo~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

"ACTA DE CAPITULACION~1898" (The Formal Surrender Document)

"ACTA DE CAPITULACION~1898" (The Formal Surrender Document)
*Nov. 6 & Dec. 23, 1898 -Spain formally surrendered to both; the Negros Republic that merged (Dec. 2, 1898) with the Federal Republic of the Visayas based in Iloilo (respectively)
Ergo! we won our battle-scarred freedom and legitimate independence and became a sovereign nation. The "First" Republic in the whole of Asia, but was nipped-in-the bud by the "ugly" Americans. A diplomatic faux pas, a political blunder and a travesty of history! --DinggolAranetaDivinagracia~~~

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Friday, October 19, 2018

The First Filipino President of Central Philippine University (CPU) in Iloilo City * Dr. Rex Divinagracia Drilon “A Legacy of Stewardship”

The First Filipino President of Central Philippine University (CPU) in Iloilo City * Dr. Rex Divinagracia Drilon “A Legacy of Stewardship”




“A tribute to Dr. Rex Divinagracia Drilon, the first Filipino president of CPU, in commemoration of his 113th birth anniversary today, the 21st of April, 2018.” --dinggol.d~~~

Central Philippine University (CPU) at Jaro in Iloilo City, was established in 1905 through the benevolence of the famous American industrialist and philanthropist John D. Rockefeller under the auspices of the American Baptist Foreign Mission Society.

It's mission is to carry out a program of spiritual, moral, intellectual, scientific, technological, and cultural training, and allied studies under influences which strengthen Christian faith, build up character and promote scholarship, research and community service.

The Reverend William Orison Valentine, worked for its incorporation and recognition by the Philippine Government. He is the acknowledged founder and first President of CPU that initially consisted of two separate schools: the Jaro Industrial School for boys and the Baptist Missionary Training School.

In 1913, women began to be admitted and in 1920 the school started offering high school education. Jaro Industrial School became a junior college and started offering college courses in 1923 and changed its name to Central Philippine College. Then, in 1936 the junior college became a senior college. In 1938, the school became only one, when the Baptist Missionary Training School merged with the theology department of the college.

Central Philippine College attained university status in 1953, and was renamed as CENTRAL PHILIPPINE UNIVERSITY.

Since its inception, Filipinos were gradually given larger responsibilities in its administration. In 1966, after the tenure of 13 past American presidents, the first Filipino president, Dr. Rex Divinagracia Drilon, a CPU alumnus and a Political Scientist from the University of the Philippines in Diliman, was elected. Dr. Drilon began initiatives for the Filipinization of the university.

Today, the University ranks No. 1 in the Western Visayas region and No. 5 in the whole country in terms of high passing rates in various licensure examinations given by the Professional Regulation Commission.

A Brief Backgrounder:

RESURRECTION "REX" DIVINAGRACIA DRILON was born in Sapao, Dumangas in Iloilo on April 21, 1905. He lost his mother before he became a teenager and had to learn to fend for himself early in life.

After finishing his high school and Associate in Arts at then Central Philippine College in 1925, fate and scholarship brought him to the United States of America. He took up Bachelor of Arts at Linfield College in Oregon. He later took up his Master of Arts in one of the best schools in America for journalism - The University of Missouri.

After his return to the Philippines he was given a grant to study at Columbia University for his PhD in Political Science.

He wrote for the Philippine Herald before the war and became a leading journalist in Iloilo during the late 40’s. He started many publications in Iloilo and mentored some of the best Ilonggo journalists of the time. In the 50’s to the early 60’s he wrote a column for the Daily Bulletin.

When he first went to America during the great depression years he had to endure hard labor in the fields in California and the fish canneries of Alaska.

In the struggling years of work and study in America, he had to endure hunger, the bitter cold of winter and the racial prejudice prevalent then.

He remembers lining his clothes with newspapers to beat the bitter cold because he had inadequate winter clothes.

He remembers seeing a sign in restaurants in Stockton, California saying “ No dogs and Filipinos allowed”. His credo was: “Eye single to the goal”, “Fortitude”, “Perseverance”, and unwavering commitment to responsibility.

Rex D. Drilon was considered the epitome or the embodiment of the “Central Spirit” of Central Philippine University. He was the pioneer of the new era and the fulfillment of the dream of the Filipinazation of the administrative leadership of the school.

(Main Source: Wikipedia and Rock Drilon Files)

(Dr. Rex Divinagracia Drilon’s maternal grandfather Eulalio, was the brother of my very own paternal grandfather Lino Dolar Divinagracia of Dumangas, Iloilo. --dinggol.d~~~)

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